“ Zizhi Tonghjian”是在北方宋朝皇帝皇帝皇帝的第七年中写的，即公元1084年。作者是Sima Qian

“ Zizhi Tongjian” - 我国家的第一个按时间顺序的一般历史。

“ Zizhi Tonghjian”是一位前所未有的大规模年代一般历史，由苏玛·古（Sima guang）撰写，他是我国家的著名古代历史学家和政治家，他的助手刘yan，刘舒（Liu shu），刘·舒（Liu Shu），范·祖尤（Fan Zuyu），西玛·康（Sima Kang）和其他人已有19年了。

这本书“ Zizhi Tongjian”有294卷，其中包括30卷不同的考试和目录，约有300万个单词。 “ Zizhi Tongjian”中记录的历史裁员是从Zhou King Weilie（公元前403年）开始的23年，到后后期（959）的Xiande成立6年，总计1362年。 “ Zizhi Tongjian”的内容主要基于政治，军事和种族关系，还评估经济，文化和历史人物。目的是通过描述涉及该国的兴衰以及国家兴衰的统治阶级政策来警告后代。

自从《 Zizhi Tongjian》一书以来，皇帝，将军，文人和诗人以及各行各业的重要人物一直在争夺整个过程。有无数的皇帝，明智的部长，伟大的学者和现代政客，思想家和学者对“ Zizhi Tongjian”评论。除了“大历史学家的记录”，几乎没有历史工作可以与“ Zizhi Tongjian”相比。

Sima Guang（1019-1086），“ Zizhi Tongjian”的总编辑和主要作家，其礼貌的名字叫Junshi，是北方歌曲王朝的政治家和历史学家，来自Shaanxi Province（现在是Shanxi）的夏县。西玛·庞（Sima guang）对君主的仁慈给出了特定的解释，并对君主的治理表达了自己的看法。这项工作是针对所有王朝皇帝的强制性参考书。在民主时代，它可以用作研究君主思想的基础，这也是商人，军事战略家和所有领导人的好材料，可以专门用于实践。

“ Zizhi Tongjian”是古代中国著名的历史作品，一直受到人们的重视和阅读和学习。这本书是由北方歌曲王朝的Sima Guang编辑的。在北部的歌曲王朝期间，自从中部王朝以来近亲近亲之后，实现了民族团结，恢复和发展了社会经济，学术文化繁荣了。同时，内政是许多缺点，对军队的控制弱，局势不稳定。这是一个充满活力的时代，另一个非常沮丧的时代，一个进步的时代和另一个弱点时代。当时，君主，将军，爱国者，仁慈的人和普通人主要在考虑如何生活和寻找出路。因此，一些人提倡“柔道”倡导世界统治，并说祖先的法律是不可变的。有些人决心改革和实施改革；有些是艰难的生活，被迫冒险并叛逆。掌握文化知识的人，尤其是历史学家，例如欧阳，苏玛·古（Sima guang），范·祖尤（Sima Guang，Fan Zuyu）等，通常会回顾现实中的历史，试图总结历史经验和教训，从历史上学习，以便能够管理国家，确保稳定并更好地解决现实中的矛盾。其中，Sima Guang的主编（Tongjian）具有最出色的目的，并且是最具代表性的目的。

如今，了解Sima Guang的书籍和研究“ Tongjian”将有助于人们特别了解本书在我们的历史和文化中的重要地位和价值，帮助我们批评，继承和推进历史和文化的传统，并帮助当今的人们使用历史作为镜子来积极地努力创造一种新的社会和新的文化。

Sima Guang的“ Zizhi Tongjian”的头衔的起源是，Song Dynasty的Songer Shenzong认为，这本书被赋予了有关过去的理事资源，他将其交给了他。从中，我们可以看到，“ Zizhi Tongjian”的名字不仅是增强历史学家对统治历史的认识的一种体现，并增强了他们对统治事务的认识，而且还表现出了增强他们利用历史为政治服务的意识的增强。

书摘录

1）当Jun的部队进入Taicheng时，Situ Dao对Shizhong Chu Hu说：“至尊主应该是主厅，您可以命令他迅速离开。”胡胡立即进入上峰时期，并将皇帝带到太极的前厅。 Dao，Guanglu官员Lu Ye，Xun Song和Shangshu Zhang Kai共同登上了帝国床并支持皇帝。刘一（Liu Chao）被任命为右后卫的将军，他被任命为Zhong Ya和Chu Hu，而Taichang Yu则在守卫祖先的寺庙。当时，所有官员都分散了，宫殿被小山覆盖。森的军队进入后，他命令楚胡（Chu Hu）站起来，保持不动，并说：“苏·圭恩（Su Guanjun）向最高皇帝致敬，士兵们如何入侵！”结果，詹的军队不敢去宫殿闯入后宫。宫殿的仆人和皇后皇后的左右服务员都看到了掠夺。 Jun士兵驾驶所有官员，广泛王邦（Wang Bin）和其他官员被殴打，并被命令攀登江山（Jiangshan）。裸露的男人和女人都使用不良的垫子和苦草来摆姿势，那些没有草地的人坐在地上，用土壤覆盖自己。哀号的声音摇动了内部和外部。

起初，古舒被困，上香港谭的左翼总理对人民说：“看着陡峭的动力，必须摧毁泰兴。他不是士兵，也不需要军装。”当泰兴被困时，大多数穿着军装的人都死了，穿着白色衣服的人别无选择。

当时，官员们有200,000块布，5,000公斤的黄金和白银，数十亿美元以及成千上万的丝绸。据说其他事情是如此陡峭，以至于他们可以花所有的钱。官员只能燃烧剩余的大米和几块石头供王室用餐。

有人对郑雅说：“国王很简单，一定不能容忍敌人。我会尽早这样做！” YA说：“这个国家不能被混乱治愈，国王不能从危险中拯救出来。每个人都逃脱逃脱。你为什么要成为部长！”

丁·辛（Ding Si），朱尼（Jun）声称，帝国法令是为了大赦而签发的，但尤利格兄弟（Yu Liang Brothers）并不是最初的案件。由于国王有美德，他仍然允许官方职位成为合适的人。 Zu Yi被任命为Shizhong，Taiwei和Shangshu Ling。 Jun被任命为骑兵的将军和上海的记录。徐刘被任命为丹阳，马宁格被任命为左后卫的将军，祖恩被任命为骑兵的将军。杨国王去了朱阳，并赞扬了朱阳的成就。 Jun再次将Wang视为King Xiyang，Taizai和Shangshu。

Jun派遣部队攻击Wu Shishi Yu Bing，但Bing无法控制他。他抛弃了县，逃到了库伊吉，然后去了夸安格。 Jun非常紧急地买了它。吴林的士兵带领宾进入船上，用咆哮遮住了船，吹着鼓声并流出。每当他遇到这个地方时，他都会用棍子敲船，说：“在哪里寻找Yu bing？Geng Bing在这里。”人们以为他们喝醉了，所以他们毫不怀疑，宾幸免。 Jun任命国务大臣凯·莫（Cai Mo）为吴的国内历史。

Wen Qiao听说Jiankang没有守护他，所以他哭了。如果有人在等他，他哭了起来。当Yu Liang到达Xunyang时，Dowager Xuan命令Qiao为骑兵的将军Kaifu Yitong Sansi，并被任命为Xuzhou Xi Jian Sikong的州长。 Qiao说：“今天，我们应该把小偷作为一项紧急任务。如果我们没有做出任何贡献，我们将首先被任命为官员。我们如何向世界展示？”然后他拒绝了。 Qiao Su Chongliang，即使Liang逃跑并被击败，Qiao也向他推荐了越来越多的人，并将他的部队分为Liang。

后来赵大赦，换成了泰恩。 3月，道瓦格皇后因担心而死。

Su Jun驻扎在湖的南部。

在夏天，四月，后来的赵仁将军袭击了万，南南州长王国投降了他。然后，他袭击了Huai河上的Zu Yijun。他要求陈古将军召集一支军队进攻YI，并要求Yan Tu留在右侧，他看上去像一场比赛。古说，他抓获了他的约会。任命从宫殿释放，广送到侯Zhao。

在Renshen，明皇后被埋葬在武金中。

Yu Liang和Wen Qiao即将筹集一支军队来袭击Su Jun，但道路被切断了，江神殿是未知的。当他遇到南南·范·王（Nanyang Fan Wang）并到达Xunyang时，他说：“政府并不强大，贪婪和暴力，毁灭已经是毁灭的标志。即使它坚强而虚弱，法院也有迫切需要颠倒，因此最好在正确的时间战斗。” Qiao Shen接受了它。 Liang Pi Wang参加了军队。

Liang和Qiao互相推荐为联盟的领导人，Qiao的弟弟Chong说：“ Tao Zheng的西方宝座强大而强大，因此最好一起推荐它。” Qiao随后将国王的主管送往吉佐，并邀请陶坎和他一起去国家危机。坎仍然讨厌他不愿照顾自己的生活，并回答说：“我们在战场上的将军不敢超越局势。” Qiao反复说，但无法返回。因此，他遵循了这个想法，并派一个特使说：“唐纳德·伦（Donald Ren），请守卫，请先去。”特使离开两天后，Pingnan的特使加入了Xingyang Maobao的军队。他说，Qiao说：“每个人都应该与世界分享重要的事情。军队是和谐的，与众不同或相似是不合适的。如果命令可疑，那仍然应该没有意识到，更不用说邪恶了，更不用说执行邪恶！请急于急于修改字母并不应付诸实践，如果要付出的信件，也应该像以前一样； Qiao意识到了自己的意图，并立即追求使节并改变了信。 Kan同意并将主管Gong Deng送往Jiao。 Qiao有7,000人，所以他列出了上海，陈祖尤和苏朱朱的罪行被转移到该镇，他哭了起来并登上了船。

陶坎再次追赶锣。 Qiao在这本书上开了个笑话：“军队有进步，但没有撤退，但可以增加但不能减少。最近的人被移动了，并说它在联盟宫殿中。下个月后，所有县的军队都在路线上。只有Ren Gong的军队才会晋级，因此他们将又又降到了距离，并一直在距离，并一直在距离，并在距离上很远，我的距离很远，我的距离很大。我的爱与我不敢辞职，而我的嘴唇和牙齿彼此差不多，我害怕我可能不符合高级，所以我会说，我会很难抗衡我已经期待了很长一段时间，我已经为交流和爱做准备。如果有紧急情况，我希望Ren Gong将被公众救出，更不用说该国了！今天的担心，不仅是国家的仆人，而且所有民事和军事官员都不知所措。如果不保护这个州，官员和酋长将在这里。 Jingchu被迫在西方和东方迫使HU抓住叛徒。因此，将来的危险将比该州更严重。 Ren Gongzheng应该是大金朝的忠实部长，以及Huan和Wen的成就；静修应该是一个善良的岳父，也应该是爱儿子的痛苦。现在他是叛徒，天地的痛苦，人民的心是团结的，所有人都被切断了。今天，前进就像把石头扔进鸡蛋一样。如果再次召集军队，将被击败。我想深入研究情况！ “ Wang Qianqian对Kan说：“ Su Jun是个jack狼，就像实现了野心。尽管世界很广泛，但锣宁愿有足够的地方！”坎深深地觉得自己穿着军装。当他不在这里时，他会昼夜前进。

习近人在古（Guangning），这座城市很寂寞，几乎没有食物。他接近HU土匪，没有坚实的野心。当他收到法令时，他哭了起来，向公众发誓，去了国家危机，士兵为这场斗争而战。武普将军向温乔（Wen Qiao）寄了一段漫长的旅程，说：“我听说小偷想把皇帝带到库伊吉（Kuaiji）。我应该首先在关键地区建立营地和营地。我应该防止他们超越他们的手段，然后脱离小偷的粮食运输，然后彻底地围着野外。食品运输将被摧毁，并将被销毁。” Qiao深刻同意。

5月，陶坎来到Xunyang。那些讨论这一论点的人说，坎想杀死你的liang来感谢世界。 Liang非常害怕，并使用Wen Qiao的计划来感谢Kan。Kan震惊并阻止了他，并说：“ Yu Yuangui在崇拜道教并做恶心！” Liang指责自己，风太镇定了，他感到放心。他说：“ Your下已经建造了一块模仿大衣的石头。今天我想我想要邪恶！”他整天与他交谈，然后与Liang和Qiao玩得开心。军队中有40,000名士兵，超过700英里的旗帜，鼓声震撼了很远。

当苏·詹（Su Jun）听说西方士兵正在上升时，他使用了加入军队的计划，并从古胡（Gushu）返回了石头，并将部队分开以拒绝说话。

在Yiwei，Jun强迫皇帝搬到Shi Tou。 Situ Daogu战斗并拒绝跟随。皇帝哭了起来，冲上了汽车，在宫殿里哭了。下雨了，道路很泥泞，刘的乔和中雅在一边。他给了马舵，但拒绝骑行，但很伤心和慷慨。詹（Jun）讨厌他并听到这一点，但他不敢杀死他。他被任命为西玛·杜克（Sima Duke）和霍尔（Hall）主管，并由他的知己任命，守卫被任命在外面，内部防御非常强烈。 Jun将仓库用作帝国宫殿，他今天在皇帝面前发表了丑陋的言论。 Liu Chao，Zhong YA，右侧Xun官方歌曲，Jinzi Guanglu官员Hua Heng，Shangshu Xun Sui和Shizhong ding Tan是服务员，他们离皇帝不远。当他饿了，米饭很昂贵，他问了他的过去，但是乔与他无关。他是如此的亲切，以至于他的部长变得更加尊重。尽管他住在不幸的中间，但乔仍然是皇帝，并教授了“孝顺书”和“孔子的分析”。

Jun派遣了左广卢的仆人卢Ye保护露台，走近居民，聚集在后花园。并派kuang shu来保护这座城市。

上海的左派总理逃往陶坎（Tao Kan），后者认为他是长子。

起初，苏·朱约（Su Jun）派遣国务卿张·凯夸（Zhang Kaiquan）监督东方军队，现场道秘密命令皇后道瓦格（Empress Dowager）委托三名WU官员和士兵派遣起义部队营救皇帝。库伊吉（Kuaiji）的内在历史学家王舒（Wang Shu）以尤·宾（Yu Bing）为芬武（Fenwu）的将军，并派遣10,000名士兵越过省。因此，Wux Prefect Yu Tan，Wu国内历史学家Cai Mo，前Yixing Prectect Gu Cong和其他人都筹集了部队做出回应。谭的母亲太阳对谭说：“你应该为公义牺牲自己的生命，不要把它作为我老年的负担！”他派他的仆人参加了军队，并以军事用品出售了他的戒指。莫说，你应该返回旧工作，然后去县放弃宾。

当苏·朱约（Su Jun）听说东方军队崛起时，他将将军派往关宗，张大，洪福和其他人抵抗他。 Yu Tan和其他人相互战斗，未能赢得战斗。

Tao Kan和Wen Qiao的军队在茄子PU上； Qiao以南的士兵在水中接受了训练，Su Jun的军队冲向现场，命令士兵：“如果有人去岸上死去！” Hui Jun派Mi Wanhu达成了祖先的协议，并请Sima Huanfu和其他人欢迎他。毛鲍（Mao Bao）带领一千名男子担任乔（Jiao）的先锋队，并告诉人群：“军事艺术：'有些东西不遵循军事命令，你怎么能看到小偷攻击呢？他去进攻和猛扑，找到了所有的米饭，得到了数以万计的米饭，然后他饿了。 Qiao Bids Bao作为Lujiang的县长。

陶坎（Tao Kan）写信给王舒（Wang Shu），以监督江民东部的军队，Yu Tan以监督西尔吉安（Zhejiang）西部的军队，习近平在扬州（Yangzhou）的八个县指挥军队，并命令Shu和Tan由Jianjie统治。 Jianshuo越过河，与Kan和其他人会面。阳吉吉的州长也与士兵会面。

宾彻（Bingchen），坎（Kan）和其他人直接指向石头，而对于Caizhou，Kan和Chapu，Jiao Ting Shamen Pu。当他爬上信标塔时，他看到了学者的繁荣。他看上去很害怕，在左右右边说：“我最初知道温乔可以赢得人群。”

Yu Liang派主管Wang Zhang攻击Jun Party Zhang Yao，但被击败。梁向Xie Kan发送了一本经文，坎恩回答：“古人击败了三遍，而国王和侯爵开始了两次；现在事情很紧迫，因此不适合数来计算他们。” Liang Sima Chen Jun Yin Rong前往Kan感谢他，并说：“将军并不是被Rong和其他人惩罚的人。”王张到达说：“张亲自做了，但将军不​​知道。” Kan说：“过去，Yin Rong是一位绅士，Wang Zhang是个恶棍；现在Wang Zhang是一位绅士，而Yin Rong是一个小人。”

Xuancheng的内部历史学家Huan Yi听说首都没有守护，因此他哭了起来，进入了王县。当时，许多县和县派遣使节投降了苏·朱约翰（Su Jun），毕明（Bi Hui）建议伊伊（Yi Yi）加入使节，以减轻外交关系的灾难。易说：“我从这个国家得到了善良的善良，我的公义是死了。我怎么能忍受耻辱，并要求叛军部长向我询问！如果不好，这是我的命运。” Yi派Yu Zong将军捍卫Lanshi，Jun派他的Han Huang将军袭击了他。即使将军被击败，左右与右手说服了左右撤退。郑说：“我会以惠恩先生的好意来偿还你，我会死。我不能让你失望的是侯恩勋爵，就像惠恩先生不让这个国家失望一样。”所以我死于一场激烈的战斗。黄进攻YI。 6月，这座城市倒下并杀死了他。

当部队第一次到达Shitou时，他们想参加决定性的战斗。陶坎说：“小偷正在如火如荼，很难互相竞争。我们应该利用年来击败他们。”经过多次，军事监督部门李格（Li Gen）要求建造一堆白石头，然后坎（Kan）跟随它。晚上建造一座建筑物，并在黎明时完成。听到森军队苛刻的声音，所有将军都害怕他们的袭击。谭坦说：“否则。如果您攻击一个陡峭的基地，东北风必须很强，以便我们的海军无法营救您；今天，小偷将不会来。是的。 Kan派Liang和两千名男子一起守卫Baishi，超过10,000步兵和骑兵的指挥官从各个方向袭击了他，但他失败了。

Wang Shu，Yu Tan和其他人与Jun士兵作战，这是不利的。谭坦说：“我不需要召唤习近平，所以我使东门无限。现在应该被送回。即使我迟到了，我仍然赢了。” Kan命令Jian和后来的Guo Mo将军返回Jingkou，建立Daye，Qu'a和Qingting的三个地下室，以分裂军事力量，以便Guo Mo可以捍卫Daye。

在Renchen，WEI应该被杀死。 （第94卷）

2）首先，高赵滥用了权力，尤其是那些有时害怕王室的人。泰博王子王王王子多次遭到赵的诽谤，并担心他无法做到。他整天喝酒，他所做的事情就像疯了，法院对他无关。 Sejong去世时，他被部队包围，政府感到不安。 Yu Zhong和他的下属同意，由于Suzong皇帝还很年轻并且没有负责政府，因此派遣Taibao Gaoyang Wang Yong到Xibaitang省份决定共同事务，并任命Wang Cheng，Rencheng，Rencheng担任秘书长，并向首席官员进行秘书，并将其列为Pirmicals和Imperials to the Imperials to of to to of empress。 Wang Xiansheng受到Shizong皇帝的青睐，并依靠他的权力。他担心他不会被郑和其他人容忍。他同谋与中昌·桑·富里安（Shi Sun Fulian）和其他人一起向女王的命令报告，并记录高张在上方的事务，并担任与Baohai Duke Gao Meng的部长。当Yu Zhong和其他人听说这件事时，他们要求他在服务中无效，并将工作人员拘留，并发布了一项法令以减少头衔。在西安大声疾呼申诉之前，Zhige用刀将他撞倒，并将他送到右后卫的宫殿，并在一夜之间死亡。在Gengshen中，正如门徒报道的那样，法令是发出的，所有官员都听了这两个国王，并且都对这两个国王都感到满意和说服。

2月，加登（Gengchen），皇后为皇后道瓦格（Empress Dowager）荣幸。

魏王叫他一封信，向高赵表达悲伤，并召集他返回。赵阳变得担心和恐惧，白天和黑夜都在哭泣，而不是虚弱的。当他回到Angjian时，他的家人欢迎他，拒绝见他。 Xin Si，当他到达宫殿时，他穿着一件低矮的衣服哭了，去了太极大厅哀悼。高阳的国王Yong密谋与Yu Zhong合谋，另外十个人被埋葬在牧羊犬中。哭泣后，他带领西翼。青还国王秘密地说他们在看着他。赵进入了该省，包和其他人杀死了他，并发出了一项法令，以犯罪，说赵自杀了，他的亲戚对此没有任何疑问，他被降级给了他的职位并与学者埋葬。他逮捕了他，把尸体留在厕所门，回到家里。

当魏袭击舒时，军队到达金舒，舒的人民被吓到了。富扬（Fu Shuyan）在贝贝（Babei）袭击了30,000名步兵士兵，并派遣了宁州（Ningzhou Ren Taihong）的州长进入他的县，从Yinping Road，Lure di and Shu和Shu，并打破了WEI的道路。当魏军队返回北部时，泰孔袭击并击败了魏·旺卢（Wei Dongluo）和库库（Qiukou）两个驻军，声称梁军队抵达，迪（Di）和舒（Shu）紧随其后。泰孔进入被围困的古奇（Guancheng），并派出指挥官江十一号和其他人袭击了泰孔，并击败了他。泰孔放弃了古坎，返回。

在Guiwei，Wei任命Gaoyang King Yong为Taifu和Taiwei，Qinghe King Yi为原位，将Guang -guanghe Yi作为Sikong。

在贾乌（Jiawu），Xuanwu皇帝被埋葬在Wei的Jingling中，这座寺庙被命名为Shizong。在Ji Hai中，concubine hu被尊重为帝国conc。 3月，在吉安（Jichen）的第一天，戴瓦格（Dowager Gao）皇后是修女，搬到了金宁（Jinyong）的Yaoguang Temple。除非庆祝节日，否则不允许宫殿。

Wei Zuo的左仆人郭Zo说：“小阳很疯狂和叛逆，计划切断河流和河岸，以及人民的艰辛，危险已经是死亡的标志。建议将将军命令外出和战斗。”魏命令普格南将军监督军队成立吉斯汉。

在魏元之后，他负责守卫之后，他负责政府，并拥有一段时间的强大权力。起初，在泰恩，军事和国家遇到了麻烦。高祖皇帝对支出不足不承担任何责任，所有官员的薪水减少了四分之一，而所有忠诚度都降低了。古老的平民税收丝绸被简化为八块棉花，将布料降低至15吉恩的大麻，并解雇了钟。在Yichou，民事和军事官员被命令晋升为第一级。在夏天，四月，福山堰被建造并倒塌了。有人说，龙可以骑风和雨水打破堰，但它们的性质对铁不利。他们将数千万公斤的铁工具从东到西部运输并沉没，但不能合并。然后，他砍下树木使井干，并用巨大的岩石填满它们。加入土壤，在Huai河一百英里内的木头和石头都消失了，那些携带屋檐的人都穿透了肩膀。在夏天，流行病受到困扰，死者互相枕头，苍蝇和昆虫白天和黑夜结合在一起。

魏的州长Xue Huaiji击败了DI并反对Jushui。 Huaiji是Zhendu的儿子。 5月，在Qinzhou南部州长的Jiayin上，Cui Xian违反了DI的叛乱，打破了Wuxing的围困。

6月，来自魏的jizhou的僧侣Faqing使用了恶魔并使人群混淆，并与来自Bohai的男人李吉博造成了麻烦，并建议Faqing作为主要重点。 Faqing以Ni Huihui的身份为他的妻子Gui Bo，为十个方丈，Pingmo陆军办公室和Dinghan King，并自称是Mahayana。他还与疯狂的药物结合在一起，并要求人们服用它。父，儿子和兄弟不再认识彼此，而只是杀死他。肖·鲍伊（Xiao Baoyin）州长派遣了首席文员库伊（Cui Boqi）攻击他，但博克（Boqi）被击败并死亡。小偷变得越来越繁荣。寺庙被摧毁，僧侣和修女被杀害，经文被烧毁，经文和雕像被烧毁，说：“新佛出生了，所有恶魔都被消除了。”在秋天，七月，丁威（Dingwei），皇帝命令右角官方官员Yao征服北部皇帝将军与他作斗争。

魏（Wei）秘书Pei Zhi声称他不是来自Wang Su的下属，因为法院的行为不佳，他总是很沮丧，并要求他在Songshan释放正式职位。 Shizong皇帝拒绝了，并深感惊讶。当他是国务卿时，他充满了野心，总是对他人说：“我不能成为国务卿，但我也必须是国务卿。”每当他加入参议院时，他都善于批评官员，他还代表南方将军蒂安·伊宗（Tian Yizong），他说：“不同种类的Hua和Yi不应超过一百代的衣服。” Yu Zhong和Yuan Zhao看到了它。

上丘的左主人郭Zo取得了长足的进步。他被任命为东部宫殿的主人，并任命他为上海部长，并被任命为侯爵夫人和伊翁。他命令Zuo担任西方探险将军和宗州州长Yong，Qi和Hua军事事务的州长。

Zuo和Zhi都讨厌郑和暴虐，并秘密地建议高阳国王将他送出。郑听说了这件事，并感到愤怒，并命令官员错误地指责他犯罪。 《文件书》秘书报告说：“杨Zhi告诉Zhi的姐姐Huangfu Zhongda，他收到了帝国法令，并错误地声称皇帝命令。我的部长和其他人拒绝投降。宗达因死刑而受到城市人民的领导，并根据法律要求对这项裁决进行惩罚。”张伪造了法令，并说：“在邪恶的阴谋之后，不应宽恕罪行；即使他对华统治的诚意，他也不必等待秋天的春分。”八月，在吉海（Ji Hai），Zhi，Guo Zuo和Dushui的特使Du Ling都被判处死刑。 Jun是Zuo的婚姻。中东想杀死高阳国王，但库伊·古（Cui guang）固执，拒绝服从，所以他驳回了杨的官方立场，并与国王一起返回了冠军头衔。政府和公众的不公正愤慨都太嫉妒了。

在宾齐（Bingzi），魏Zun Concubine Hu是皇后道瓦格（Empress Dowager），住在宗Xun宫。 Yu Zhong led Chongxun's Weiwei, Liu Teng was appointed as Chongxun's Taifu, and was appointed as the Shizhong, and Hou Gang was appointed as the Shizhong's General. The Empress Dowager's father Guozhen was also appointed as the Guanglu Dafu.

In Gengchen, Tian Chaoxiu, the governor of Dingzhou, led three thousand people to surrender to Wei.

Wu Zi, Wei Dynasty's general amnesty.

In Ji Chou, King Yi of Wei Qinghe became the Taifu, and led the Taiwei, King Qing of Guangping was the Taibao, Situ, and King Cheng of Rencheng was the Sikong. On Gengyin, Wei appointed Yu Zhong, the general of cheqi, as the Secretary of State, and specially promoted Cui Guang to be the general of cheqi, and added Yitong Sansi. King Jiangyang of Wei was the great-grandson of Xi. He was the governor of Qingzhou first and took the title of good man as a maid. The stepson Cha married Empress Dowager Hu's sister. Renchen, and the imperial edict continued to inherit the title, and appointed Cha as the Minister of Tongzhi Sanqi, and Cha's wife as the Minister of Xinping County. She still served as the Minister of the Maid.

The ministers asked the Empress Dowager to take charge of the court. In September, in Yiwei, Empress Dowager Ling began to take charge of the court and still claimed to act in order to act. The ministers wrote to him to call him Your Highness. The Empress Dowager was smart and quite fond of reading and writing. She was so snailed in the pinholes of shooting and her political affairs were self-determination. He was appointed as the Minister of State of Hu and was granted the title of Duke Anding.

Since Guo Zuo and others died, the edicts were all due to loyalty. The princes and princes were afraid of it and were very important to rush to refute. After the Empress Dowager was in charge of the rule, she then handed over Zhong Shizhong, led the army, and Chongxun Weiwei, and was the only one who was the Yitong Sansi and Shangshu Ling. After more than a second, the Empress Dowager led the attendant officials of the clerk to Chongxun Palace and asked, "Zhong is in Duan Gong, what is his reputation?" Xian said, "I will not be called the Que Ren." Then Zhong was appointed as the military commander of Ji, Ding and Ying, the general of the three prefectures of the Northern Expedition, and the governor of Jizhou; Sikong Cheng was appointed as the Minister of the Shangshu. Cheng reported: "Duke Anding should enter and exit the ban and participate in the major affairs." The imperial edict followed it.

On Jiayin, Wei Yuanyao defeated the Mahayana thief and captured more than 100 commanders of Faqing and Qu, and was sentenced to Luoyang.

The left guerrilla general Zhao Zuyue attacked Wei Xixijue and occupied it to force Shouyang; he also built an outer city and moved the people of Huai to make it inside the city. General Tian Daolong and others scattered the garrisons, and Li Chong, the governor of Yangzhou of Wei, sent out the generals to resist them. In Guihai, Wei sent General Cui Liang, the general of Zhennan, to attack Xixixishi, and sent General Xiao Baoyin, the general of Zhendong, to set off Huaiyan.

In winter, October, Yiyou, Wei appointed Hu Guozhen as the Secretary of the Central Secretariat and Yitong, and the Shizhong was the same.

In the Jiawu period, Du Gui, the prefect of Honghua, surrendered to Wei.

At first, Wei Yuzhong acted in charge and said that Emperor Shizong would like to give him the best; Taifu Yong and others dared not disobey him, so they became the general of Zhong, the chariot and cavalry. Zhong also said that he had made contributions to the country when he was new and the times, and he mocked all officials to give him rewards; Yong and others proposed to be granted the title of Duke of Changshan County of Zhong. It is difficult to accept loyalty alone, so he mocked the court and all those under his subordinates were granted titles. Yong and others had no choice but to re-appoint Cui Guang as Duke of Boping County, while Shangshu Yuan Zhao and others appealed. The Empress Dowager ordered the ministers to discuss it again, and the Grand Tutor Yi and others said, "The former emperor was promoted to the throne and guarded the palace. He was a regular duty of his ministers and did not allow him to make such a contribution. The ministers and others discussed the loyalty of the land, which was just because they were afraid of their authority and avoid violence. If they were eliminated by their merits and demerits, they would not be rewarded, so please take them all." Cui Guang also gave the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land of the land The Empress Dowager followed him after more than ten of his works.

King Yong of Gaoyang wrote to impeach himself, saying, "I first entered Baitang, and saw that the imperial edict was passed by the subordinates. The ministers came out of the king's conduct and knew it was impossible to ban it. He was loyal and power, and he was self-destructive, but he could not violate it. He wanted to kill his ministers, but he was refusing to do so. He wanted to kill his ministers, but he refused; he wanted to go out of loyalty, but he did not do it in his heart, and returned to his loyalty. He was deprived of his official position and was alone and betrayed his kindness. He asked him to return to his private door and listen to the defeat of the officials." The empress dowager said that loyalty was of protection and did not ask about his crimes. In December, Xin Chou, he appointed Yong as the Grand Tutor and was in charge of the governor of the State. He later recorded the affairs of the Shangshu. He joined the Taifu Yi, Tai Baohuai, and Shizhong Hu Guozhen to join the door and settle the common affairs.

In Jiyou, Cui Liang of Wei arrived at Jiushi, and Zhao Zuyue was defeated in the battle and closed the city to defend himself. Liang advanced to siege him.

In Yimao, the Lord of Wei and the Empress Dowager visited Jingling.

In winter, it was so cold that the Huai and Si were frozen all over, and seven or eight of the soldiers in Fushanyan died. The governor of Wei Yizhou, Fu Shu, had a pure and innocent personality, and the people and the girls were concerned about him. General Longxiang Yuan Fashen was appointed as the governor of Yizhou. He had no control over the army and was corrupt and corrupt. The surnames of Wang and Jia, the gentry of this province, and the monks all summoned them to be soldiers. The people of Jiameng Ren Lingzong killed the prefect of Wei because of the hearts of the people. He surrendered to the prefect of Wei and Jin Shou with the city. The people and Liao responded to it. The governor of Yizhou, Wang Hui, sent Zhang Qi, the prefect of Brazil and Zitong, to welcome him with 30,000 troops. The Dharma Sang is the great-grandson of Xi.

Zhao Wangmi, the governor of Wei Qizhou, was the son of Gan, and was tyrannical. Once, the city gate was closed and the people were held and they plundered it. The Chu poison arrived and six people were killed for no reason. The city was full of fear. The crowd then shouted, "Tun Mun, and Mi climbed the tower and destroyed the ladder to strengthen himself." Empress Dowager Hu sent the guerrilla general Wang Jingchi to instruct the people of the city. The people of the city opened the door to apologize and sent him to Guan Luo, and then dismissed the governor Mi. Concubine Mi, the Empress Dowager follows her daughter. When he arrived in Luo, he was appointed as the Grand Secretary of the Yuan Dynasty.

The Empress Dowager said that the Wei lord was still young and could not sacrifice himself, so she wanted to perform sacrificial services on her behalf. The officials discussed the rituals and thought it was not possible. The Empress Dowager asked the Minister Cui Guang, and Guang led the story of Empress Dowager Deng from the Han Dynasty and Xi to sacrifice to the ancestral temple. The Empress Dowager was very happy and took charge of the sacrifice.

Emperor Gaozu Wu's 15th year of the Fourth Heavenly Supervision Period (Bingshen, 516 AD)

Spring, the first month, the first day of Wuchen, Wei's general amnesty, and the reign of the reign of Xiping.

Wei Cuiliang attacked the rocks before he could reach the ground and made a repeated appointment with Li Chong to advance along the water and land, but Chong did not violate the situation. Empress Dowager Hu asked that the generals were not the same, so he appointed Li Ping, the Minister of Personnel, as the envoy, the general of the army and the secretary of the army, and the right pushe, and led two thousand infantry and cavalry to Shouyang, and was the Xingtai, and the governor of the army. If there were any differences, he would use military laws to engage in military laws. Xiao Baoyin sent General Liu Zhiwen and others to cross the Huai River and broke through the three bases; in February, Yisi, he defeated General Yuan Mengsun and others to Huaibei. Li Ping arrived at Jiushi and supervised Li Chong, Cui Liang and others to attack on the water and land in a day, and did not dare to be in a good way, and made many achievements in the battle.

The emperor sent the left guard general Changyi to rescue Fushan. Before he arrived, Kang Xuan had attacked the Wei soldiers and refused. The emperor sent Yizhi and the king of Zhige to retreat to Huai to save the Kyushi. Cui Liang sent General Boling Cui Yanbo to guard Cai, and Yanbo and other general Yi Wengsheng were trapped in Huai. Yanbo takes the wheel and removes the rim, sharpens the common spokes, connects the two sides, kneads the bamboo to form a tide, and connects each other, and has more than ten paths, and the water is a bridge, and the two ends are equipped with a large deer and lure, and they appear at will and cannot be burned. Even though Zhao Zuyue was stopped from walking, the warships were blocked, Yizhi and Shennian were unable to enter Liangcheng. Li Ping attacked the rocks on the water and land, and captured the outer city; when Zu Yue came out to surrender, he beheaded him, and captured all his people. Empress Dowager Hu gave Cui Liang a letter to take advantage of the victory. Some generals advanced together on the water and land to attack Fushan Weir; Liang violated Pingjie and asked for return due to a quick response, and sent him to follow the report. The sentence of Liang was sentenced to death. The Empress Dowager ordered: "Liang will be free from his own way and violates my strategy. Even if there is a small victory, how can he avoid major blame? But I will control all the things I have to kill, so that I can only listen to it to make up for my mistakes." Wei returned.

Lieutenant Yuan Kuang of Wei reported to play Yu Zhong: "Fortunately, he was very ill-gotten to the court. Pei and Guo were wronged and the prime minister was dismissed and humiliated. He also corrected his orders to be the three ministers and the Shangshu Ling, and led the Wei Wei Wei. He was instructed to do this and wanted to deal with the supreme. After the work was in favor, he should be killed. Please send the censor to the state to make a decision. Since the Emperor Shizong was in charge of his career last year, before the Empress Dowager had personally visited the class, he would issue an edict or issued an edict by the Secretary of the Secretariat. Those who were good at worshiping each other were already kind and could be exempted from the crime and should be pursued." The Empress Dowager ordered: "Zhong is already in the original state, and there is no right to pursue the crime; the rest is as follows." Kuang also played the Secretariat Marquis Gang and killed Yulin. Gang originally used good cooking as a food code. For thirty years, he was virtuous to the empress dowager and was very dedicated to the work, and both the princes and the princes were afraid of following him. The Tingwei was in a big position. The Empress Dowager said, "Gang plundered people for official business, but encountered them and died, but did not sit down." Shaoqing Chen County Yuan Feng said, "'Encounter', which means that the situation has been revealed, and he is hiding and avoiding them, and he is a question for reason. Now in this Yulin, he has a head, and he sings and kills his mouth, and he is not rational. How can he be called "Encounter"!" The Empress Dowager then cut three hundred households and tasted the food codes.

On March, on the first day of Wuxu, there is a edible sun.

Wei discussed the achievements of Xiqiao stone. In Xinwei, Li Chong was appointed as the General of the Cavalry, and was appointed as the Third Division of Yi Tong, Li Ping was appointed as the Right Pushe of Shangshu, and Cui Liang was appointed as the General of Zhenbei. Liang and Ping competed for merit in the ban, and the Empress Dowager regarded Liang as the Minister of the Palace.

Wei Xiao Baoyin was in Huaiyan, and the emperor lured him with a handwritten letter, and sent him to attack Pengcheng, and asked him to send him to the temple and family to the north. Baoyin reported his letter to the Wei Dynasty.

In summer, in April, the Huaiyan was formed, with a length of nine miles, a width of one hundred and forty feet above, a height of forty-five feet above, and a height of twenty feet above, and a tree was surrounded by willows, and military strands were placed above it.

Some people said to Kang Xuan: "The four dharmas are the ones that can promote their energy. They should not be blocked for a long time. If you dig the east of the Qiu, the waves will be wide and slow, and the dam will not be damaged." Xuan then opened the east of the Qiu. He also said to Wei: "The people of Liang are afraid of Kaiqiu, and do not fear field warfare." Xiao Baoyin believed it and dug the mountain five feet deep, and opened the cabin and poured north. The water flowed day and night but still did not diminish. The Wei army finally stopped. Wherever the water reaches, it is hundreds of miles between Huai River. Li Chong built a floating bridge in the garrison of Kushishi, and built Weichang City in southeast of Bagong Mountain to prepare for the destruction of Shouyang City. The residents were scattered and the water was clear. Looking down at the tombs and tombs, they were clear.

At first, the dam started in Xuzhou, and the governor Zhang Baozi declared that he must take charge of the matter. Then Kang Xuan used other officials to supervise the work, and Baozi was very ashamed. Then he ordered the leopard to be governed by the Qijie, and the leopard then slandered the Qijie and the Wei people. Although the emperor did not accept it, he still returned the Qijie after the service.

Empress Dowager Hu of Wei recalled his achievements and said, "Why should we abandon other merits by mistake?" Zhong was also granted the title of Duke of Lingshou County and Cui Guang as the title of Marquis of Pingen County.

Wei Yuanfa Seng sent his son Jinglong to defeat Zhang Qi. Qi fought with Jiameng, and defeated him, slaughtered more than ten people, and then surrounded Wuxing. The Dharma Monk Yingcheng defended itself, and everyone rebelled in the territory. The Dharma Monk sent envoys to interrogate the situation and told Wei to be anxious. Wei Yizhao Zhennan Army Chief Fu looked up at Huainan, thinking that he was the governor of Yizhou and the governor of the Western Expedition, and sent him three thousand infantry and cavalry. After entering the country with a vertical eye, he fought for three days, traveled more than 200 miles, and was successful in nine encounters. In May, Xunyan killed Ren Taihong, the governor of Liangzhou. When the people and the Liao heard this, they were all happy and welcomed the people on the road. Zhang Qi retired from Baishui and entered the state with a vertical eye. All the people east of Baishui were safe.

The prefect of Wei Zitong Gou Jinlong led the garrison in Guancheng. Liang soldiers arrived, and Jinlong was sick and unable to bear the part. His wife Liu led the people of Li Cheng and took the city to resist the battle. More than half of the soldiers were killed or injured in more than a hundred days. Gao Jing, the deputy governor of the garrison, planned to rebel, and Liu killed Jing and his party and thousands of people. The remaining soldiers were divided into clothing and food, and they all had to work and rest. They were afraid and cared for them. The well is outside the city and is occupied by the Liang army. It was raining heavily, and Liu ordered a public and private silk and clothes to hang it, and snatch it to get water, and store all the miscellaneous items in the city. When the vertical eye arrived, the Liang army retreated, and the Wei people appointed his son as the son of Pingchang County.